The mobile robot for nuclear emergency monitoring has a track-type movement mechanism and is composed of a sensing module consisting of a camera, obstacle sensor, radiation sensor, temperature sensor and GPS. The nuclear emergency monitoring robot has a width of 70 cm and is composed of a variable flipper arm that can adjust the angle, so it is not only easy to traverse and rotate in a narrow passage within 1 m in width, but also can move a slope of 30 degrees. The robot was equipped with four cameras (front, 360 degree, pan tilt zoom, thermal image) to help the robot drive and recognize the situation on the site. A radiation sensor and a temperature sensor were used to collect environmental information on the site to identify dangerous situations, and an obstacle was detected using a lidar sensor, and an outdoor location was identified using GPS. The radiation dose and GPS data obtained while moving the robot were mapped and displayed on a map. As the radiation sensor, a GM tube type sensor capable of measuring 0.1 uSv/h~10 Sv/h was applied, and a GPS with a resolution of several tens of cm was applied. By displaying radiation information on the map, it was possible to understand the distribution of radioactive contamination. Communication with the remote control station can be selected from three methods: wired (LAN), wireless (WIFI mesh), and wireless (4G LTE). The battery is configured with a capacity of 25V/40Ah and can be operated for about 4 hours.
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